Isaiah 17

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 17 of 66

1 The burden of Damascus: Behold, Damascus is turned aside from being a city, and it shall be a ruined heap.

2 The cities of Aroer are forsaken; now they are for flocks; they lie down and no one terrifies them.

3 And the fortress shall cease from Ephraim; and the kingdom from Damascus and the rest of Syria. They shall be as the glory of the sons of Israel, a statement of Jehovah of Hosts.

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Chapter Summary

Syria and Israel are threatened. A remnant shall forsake idolatry. The rest shall be plagued for their impiety.

Key Hebrew Words

מַשָּׂא burden, oracle H4853 · TWOT 1421e
כָּבוֹד glory H3519 · TWOT 943e
עֹלֵלוֹת gleanings H5955 · TWOT 1627a
אֲשֵׁרָה Asherah pole, idol H842 · TWOT 183h
צוּר Rock (of strength) H6697 · TWOT 1901a
שָׁאוֹן roar, tumult H7588 · TWOT 2301c

Timeline

Ruin of Damascus and Ephraim

Damascus is prophesied to become a ruined heap, and the fortress will cease from Ephraim, making their kingdom like the fading glory of Israel.

Isaiah 17:1-3
Jacob's Glory Fades but a Remnant Looks to God

Jacob's glory becomes lean, leaving only gleanings like a shaken olive tree. In that day, men will turn their eyes to their Maker instead of idols and altars.

Isaiah 17:4-8
Fortified Cities Abandoned

Because they forgot the God of their salvation and planted foreign shoots, their fortified cities become a desolation before the sons of Israel.

Isaiah 17:9-11

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