Job 16

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 16 of 42

1 ¶ And Job answered and said:

2 I have heard many such things. You are all troublesome comforters.

3 Is there an end to words of wind? Or what provokes you that you answer?

4 I also could speak as you. If your soul were in the place of my soul, I could bind words against you and shake at you with my head.

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Chapter Summary

1 Job reproves his friends of unmercifulness. 7 He shows the pitifulness of his case.

Key Hebrew Words

עֵד witness H5707 · TWOT 1576b
נָחַם comforter H5162 · TWOT 1344
חֶרְפָּה reproach, scorn H2781 · TWOT 749a
תְּפִלָּה prayer H8605 · TWOT 1776a
צַלְמָוֶת shadow of death H6757 · TWOT 1921b
שַׂק sackcloth H8242 · TWOT 2282a

People & Context

Job

Suffering man of Uz; answers his friends, laments God's assault on him, and appeals to his witness in heaven.

Timeline

Job Calls His Friends Troublesome Comforters

Job dismisses his friends' speeches as words of wind, noting that if their roles were reversed, he could easily shake his head at them, though he would rather offer true comfort.

Job 16:1-5
Job Laments God's Relentless Attack

Job describes feeling desolate, plucked, and shattered by God, whom he views as an adversary gnashing at him, delivering him to the wicked, and using him as target practice for His archers.

Job 16:6-17
Job Appeals to a Heavenly Witness

Despite his agony and feeling scorned by his friends, Job declares that his witness and Testifier are in Heaven, pleading for someone to advocate for him before he dies.

Job 16:18-22

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