1 Corinthians 15

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 15 of 16

1 Now, brothers, I make known to you the gospel which I preached to you, which you also received, in which you also stand,

2 through which you also are being saved, if you hold fast the Word which I preached to you, except if not you believed in vain.

3 For I gave over to you among the first things what I also received, that Christ died in behalf of our sins, according to the Scriptures,

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Chapter Summary

3 By Christ’s resurrection, 12 he proves the necessity of our resurrection.

Key Greek Words

ἀνάστασις resurrection G386
ἐγείρω raise up G1453
νεκρός dead G3498
ἀπαρχή firstfruit G536
σῶμα body G4983
νῖκος victory G3534

Cross-References

People & Context

Christ

Died for our sins, buried, raised the third day; the firstfruit of those asleep who reigns until death is destroyed (vv.3-4,20-26)

Paul

The apostle proclaiming the gospel he received, last witness of the risen Christ, least of the apostles by God's grace (vv.1-11)

Adam

The first man, a living soul through whom death came; contrasted with Christ the last Adam, a life-giving Spirit (vv.21-22,45-47)

God the Father

Raised Christ and subjects all things under Him, that God may be all in all; gives the victory (vv.15,24-28,57)

Cephas

First named witness to whom the risen Christ appeared, before the Twelve (v.5)

James

A witness to whom the risen Christ appeared, then to all the apostles (v.7)

Timeline

The Truth of Christ's Resurrection

Paul reminds the Corinthians of the core gospel: Christ died for sins, was buried, and rose on the third day, appearing to many witnesses, including Cephas, the Twelve, five hundred brothers, and finally Paul himself .

1 Corinthians 15:1-11
The Guarantee of Our Resurrection

Paul argues that if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised, making their faith worthless; however, Christ is the firstfruit, ensuring that in Him all will be made alive [65-67].

1 Corinthians 15:12-34
The Nature of the Resurrection Body

Addressing how the dead are raised, Paul contrasts the natural, earthy body sown in corruption and weakness with the spiritual, heavenly body raised in incorruption and power [68-70].

1 Corinthians 15:35-49

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