Deuteronomy 32

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 32 of 34

1 Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak. And hear, O earth, the words of my mouth.

2 My doctrine shall drop as the rain; my speech shall drop down as the dew, as the small rain on the tender plant, and as the showers on the grass;

3 because I will proclaim the name of Jehovah and ascribe greatness to our God.

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Chapter Summary

Moses' song, which sets forth God's mercy and vengeance. 46 He warns them to set their hearts upon it. 48 God sends him up to Mount Nebo, to see the land, and die.

Key Hebrew Words

צוּר Rock (of God) H6697 · TWOT 1901a
נָקָם vengeance H5359 · TWOT 1413a
אֱמוּנָה faithfulness H530 · TWOT 116e
יְשׁוּעָה salvation H3444 · TWOT 929b
שֵׁד demons H7700 · TWOT 2330
קָנָא provoke to jealousy H7065 · TWOT 2038

People & Context

Moses

Speaks the song to all Israel, then is told to ascend Mount Nebo to view the land and die.

Jacob

Named as Jehovah's allotted portion and inheritance among the nations (v. 9).

Joshua

Son of Nun, with Moses speaks the words of the song in the ears of the people (v. 44).

Aaron

Moses' brother, whose death on Mount Hor is recalled as the pattern for Moses' own death (v. 50).

Timeline

The Song Begins: God the Perfect Rock

Moses calls on heaven and earth to hear, praising God as the perfect, just Rock, and rebuking Israel as a crooked, perverse, and ungrateful generation.

Deuteronomy 32:1-6
The Song: God's Historic Care in the Wilderness

Moses recalls how God established the nations' boundaries, found Jacob in a howling wilderness, and cared for him like an eagle bearing its young, feeding him abundantly.

Deuteronomy 32:7-14
The Song: Jeshurun's Rebellion and Idolatry

The song laments that Jeshurun grew fat and kicked, abandoning God the Rock to sacrifice to newly arrived demons and strange gods.

Deuteronomy 32:15-18

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