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Job 20

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 20 of 42

1 ¶ And Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:

2 So my thoughts cause me to answer, even because of my haste in me.

3 I have heard the chastening of my reproach; and the spirit from my understanding makes me reply.

4 Do you know this from of old, from the setting of man on earth,

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Chapter Summary

Zophar shows the state and portion of the wicked.

Key Hebrew Words

רִנְנַ֣ת shout H7445 · TWOT 2179b
עָפָ֥ר dry earth H6083 · TWOT 1664a
חֹשֶׁךְ֮ darkness H2822 · TWOT 769a
לְשׁוֹנֽ tongue H3956 · TWOT 1131a
שְׁ֭זָפַתּ catch sight of H7805 · TWOT 2357

People & Context

Zophar's Second Speech: Motivated by Reproach

Zophar claims his troubled thoughts and the insult of Job's reproach compel him to answer hastily, drawing upon understanding from his spirit.

Zophar Claims the Triumph of the Wicked is Short

Zophar argues that since antiquity, the joy of the godless is only for a moment. Though a wicked man swallows wealth, God forces him to vomit it up, a…

Timeline

Zophar's Second Speech: Motivated by Reproach

Zophar claims his troubled thoughts and the insult of Job's reproach compel him to answer hastily, drawing upon understanding from his spirit.

Job 20:1-3
Zophar Claims the Triumph of the Wicked is Short

Zophar argues that since antiquity, the joy of the godless is only for a moment. Though a wicked man swallows wealth, God forces him to vomit it up, and the heavens will ultimately reveal his iniquity.

Job 20:4-29

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