Mark 2

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 2 of 16

1 And again He entered into Capernaum after some days. And it was heard that He was in a house.

2 And at once many were gathered, so as none any longer had room, not even to the door. And He spoke the Word to them.

3 And they came to Him carrying a paralyzed one, being borne by four.

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Chapter Summary

1 Christ heals a paralytic, 14 calls Matthew from the receipt of custom, 18 and excuses His disciples for not fasting.

Key Greek Words

ἀφίημι remit, forgive G863
ἐξουσία authority G1849
πίστις faith G4102
ἁμαρτωλός sinner G268
νηστεύω to fast G3522
σάββατον sabbath G4521

People & Context

Jesus Christ

Heals the paralytic and declares the Son of Man has authority on earth to remit sins; Lord of the sabbath.

The Scribes

Sit reasoning that Jesus blasphemes, since God alone can remit sins.

The Pharisees

Object that He eats with tax collectors and sinners, and question why His disciples do not fast.

Levi (Matthew)

Son of Alpheus, called from the tax office to follow Jesus; hosts a meal of tax collectors and sinners.

John the Baptist

His disciples fast, prompting the question about why Jesus' disciples do not.

David

Cited as eating the Loaves of Presentation when he hungered, to defend the disciples' sabbath conduct.

Timeline

Healing a Paralyzed Man

Returning to Capernaum, four men lower a paralyzed man through the roof to Jesus. Jesus forgives the man's sins, angering the scribes, and then heals him to prove His authority.

Mark 2:1-12
Calling Levi and Eating with Sinners

Jesus calls Levi the tax collector to follow Him. Later, Jesus eats with tax collectors and sinners at Levi's house, telling criticizing Pharisees that He came to call the sick, not the healthy.

Mark 2:13-17
The Question About Fasting

People question why Jesus' disciples do not fast like John's or the Pharisees'. Jesus responds with parables about the bridegroom, the unshrunk cloth, and new wineskins.

Mark 2:18-22

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