Psalms 105

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 105 of 150

1 O give thanks to Jehovah; call on His name; make His deeds known among the peoples.

2 Sing to Him; sing praises to Him; meditate on all His wonders.

3 Glory in His holy name; let the heart of those who seek Jehovah rejoice.

4 Seek Jehovah and His strength; seek His face without ceasing.

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Chapter Summary

An exhortation to praise Jehovah, and to seek His help. A meditation on His providence over Abraham and the fathers.

Key Hebrew Words

בְּרִית covenant H1285 · TWOT 282a
זָכַר remember H2142 · TWOT 551
פָּלָא wonders H6381 · TWOT 1768
יָדָה give thanks H3034 · TWOT 847
מָשִׁיחַ anointed ones H4899 · TWOT 1255c
צָרַף refined, tested H6884 · TWOT 1972

People & Context

Abraham

Patriarch with whom Jehovah cut His everlasting covenant, here remembered as His servant (vv. 6, 9, 42).

Joseph

Sold as a slave, his feet in chains, then raised to rule Egypt as the man God sent ahead (vv. 17-22).

Jacob

Patriarch and namesake of Israel; the covenant was made to stand for him, and he sojourned in Egypt (vv. 6, 10, 23).

Moses

Jehovah's servant, sent with Aaron to work signs and wonders in the land of Ham (vv. 26-27).

Aaron

Chosen by Jehovah and sent alongside Moses to perform His signs against Egypt (vv. 26-27).

Isaac

Son of Abraham; the oath of the covenant was confirmed to him (v. 9).

Timeline

Covenant with the Patriarchs

God cuts a covenant with Abraham, swears an oath to Isaac, and makes it a perpetual statute to Israel to give them the land of Canaan.

Psalms 105:8-11
Patriarchs Wander

The patriarchs walk from nation to nation as aliens, and God reproves kings, warning them not to harm His anointed prophets.

Psalms 105:12-15
Famine on the Land

God calls a famine upon the land and breaks the whole staff of bread.

Psalms 105:16

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