INTERACTIVE COURSE | ALL AGES

Biblical Mathematics

Discover the numbers, patterns, and measurements woven throughout Scripture — a comprehensive math course grounded in God's Word

Math Lessons
100 Problems
4 Difficulty Levels
12 Math Topics
66 Books Referenced
3 Games

Rooted in Scripture

Every problem draws from real Bible passages — Genesis to Revelation — so students learn math while deepening their knowledge of God's Word.

Real-World Math

The Bible is filled with measurements, constructions, harvests, and finances. These are practical math problems from real ancient contexts.

All Ages Welcome

From counting the days of creation to calculating the volume of the New Jerusalem — every level is covered.

Numbers Carry Meaning

7 is completion. 12 is governance. 40 is testing. Understanding biblical numerology enriches both math skills and faith.

Level: Foundations
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The Course

Select your grade level and work through the problems. Your progress is saved automatically.

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Biblical Measurement Reference

A handy reference for the ancient units found throughout Scripture.

Biblical Unit Type Modern Equivalent Scripture Reference
CubitLength≈ 18 inches (1.5 ft / 45.7 cm)Genesis 6:15; Exodus 25:10
SpanLength≈ 9 inches (half a cubit)Exodus 28:16; 1 Samuel 17:4
HandbreadthLength≈ 3 inches (7.6 cm)Exodus 25:25; Psalm 39:5
FingerLength≈ 0.75 inches (1.9 cm)Jeremiah 52:21
Reed / RodLength≈ 10.5 feet (6 cubits)Ezekiel 40:5
Furlong (Stadion)Length≈ 607 feet (⅛ mile / 185 m)Revelation 21:16; Luke 24:13
Sabbath Day's JourneyLength≈ 2,000 cubits (3,000 ft)Acts 1:12
Day's JourneyLength≈ 20-25 milesNumbers 11:31; Luke 2:44
ShekelWeight≈ 0.4 oz (11.4 g)Genesis 23:15; Exodus 30:13
TalentWeight≈ 75 lbs (34 kg)Matthew 25:15; 1 Kings 9:14
MinaWeight≈ 1.25 lbs (571 g)Ezekiel 45:12; Luke 19:13
GerahWeight≈ 0.02 oz (0.57 g)Exodus 30:13 (1/20 shekel)
HinLiquid≈ 1.5 gallons (5.7 L)Exodus 29:40; Numbers 15:5
BathLiquid≈ 6 gallons (22 L)1 Kings 7:26; Ezekiel 45:11
EphahDry≈ 22 liters / 0.62 bushelsExodus 16:36; Ruth 2:17
HomerDry≈ 220 liters (10 ephahs)Ezekiel 45:11; Hosea 3:2
OmerDry≈ 2.2 liters (1/10 ephah)Exodus 16:16, 36
DenariusCurrency≈ 1 day's wage for a laborerMatthew 20:2; Mark 12:15

Biblical Unit Converter

Convert between biblical and modern units of measurement.

Cubits ↔ Feet

1 cubit = 1.5 feet

Furlongs ↔ Miles

1 furlong ≈ 0.125 miles (⅛ mile)

Talents ↔ Pounds

1 talent ≈ 75 lbs

Shekels ↔ Ounces

1 shekel ≈ 0.4 oz

Hins ↔ Gallons

1 hin ≈ 1.5 gallons

Ephahs ↔ Liters

1 ephah ≈ 22 liters

Multi-Step Guided Problems

Walk through longer biblical math scenarios step by step — each answer unlocks the next.

Building Noah's Ark

Genesis 6:15-16
"And you shall make it this way: The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, its breadth fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits." — God gave Noah precise dimensions for the vessel that would preserve life through the Flood. Let's calculate just how massive this structure was.
0 / 5 steps
1
The ark was 300 cubits long. Convert to feet (1 cubit = 1.5 ft).
2
The ark was 50 cubits wide. Convert to feet.
3
The ark was 30 cubits high. Convert to feet.
4
Calculate the total volume in cubic feet (450 × 75 × 45).
5
The ark had 3 decks. What's the area of one deck? (450 × 75)

Scripture Connection

That's about 569 standard railroad boxcars — enough room for thousands of animals, food, and supplies. God's engineering specifications were more than sufficient for the task!

Solomon's Temple Dimensions

1 Kings 6:2-3
"As to the house that King Solomon built for Jehovah, its length was sixty cubits, its breadth twenty, and its height thirty cubits." Solomon's magnificent Temple was the crowning achievement of ancient Israel — let's discover its true size.
0 / 5 steps
1
The temple was 60 cubits long. Convert to feet (1 cubit = 1.5 ft).
2
It was 20 cubits wide. Convert to feet.
3
It was 30 cubits high. Convert to feet.
4
Calculate the floor area in square feet (90 × 30).
5
The porch was 20 cubits long and 10 cubits wide. What's its area in square feet? (30 × 15)

Scripture Connection

Solomon's temple was about the size of a modest church — roughly 2,700 sq ft. Its glory was in its extraordinary craftsmanship and materials — gold, cedar, and carved cherubim — not its sheer size.

Feeding the 5,000

John 6:1-13
Jesus took five barley loaves and two fish from a boy's lunch and fed a multitude. "And when they were filled, He said to His disciples, Gather up the fragments left over, that not anything be lost." Let's explore the mathematics of this miracle.
0 / 4 steps
1
Jesus started with 5 loaves and 2 fish. How many food items total?
2
5,000 men were fed. If each family averaged 4 people, estimate the total crowd.
3
If each person ate about 0.5 lb of food, how many total pounds were consumed?
4
They collected 12 baskets of leftovers. If each basket held 5 lbs, how many pounds leftover?

Scripture Connection

From 7 items came enough to feed ~20,000 people with 60 lbs to spare — the mathematics of divine provision. God's economy doesn't just meet needs; it overflows.

The Tabernacle Courtyard Curtains

Exodus 27:9-18
"And you shall make the court of the dwelling place of God; for the south side southward, hangings for the court of twined linen, a hundred by the cubit in length… And so for the north side in length, hangings a hundred in length… And the width of the west side of the court shall have fifty cubits of hangings… And the width of the court for the east side eastward fifty cubits." God prescribed the exact curtain dimensions for His dwelling place among the Israelites.
0 / 5 steps
1
South side: 100 cubits of curtain. Convert to feet (1 cubit = 1.5 ft).
2
North side: also 100 cubits. Convert to feet.
3
West side: 50 cubits. Convert to feet.
4
East side: 50 cubits total, but the gate was 20 cubits. How many cubits of curtain on each side of the gate?
5
Total curtain length (all sides, not counting the gate): 100 + 100 + 50 + 30 = ?

Scripture Connection

280 cubits of fine linen — a massive undertaking in the wilderness, woven and erected by hand, all to create a sacred space for God's presence among His people.

The Parable of the Talents

Matthew 25:14-30
"And to one indeed he gave five talents, and to another, two, and to another, one, to each according to his ability." Jesus taught about faithful stewardship through this parable of investment and return. Let's do the math.
0 / 5 steps
1
The master gave 5 talents to Servant A, 2 to Servant B, and 1 to Servant C. Total talents distributed?
2
Servant A doubled his talents. How many does he now have?
3
Servant B doubled his. How many does he have?
4
Servant C buried his. How many does he still have?
5
What is the total return? (All servants combined: 10 + 4 + 1 = 15, minus original 8)

Scripture Connection

87.5% return from the faithful, 0% from the fearful. God measures faithfulness, not the starting amount. "Well done, good and faithful servant!"

Nehemiah's Wall

Nehemiah 6:15
"And the wall was completed in the twenty-fifth of Elul, on the fifty-second day." Against all opposition, Nehemiah led the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls — a feat of engineering and faith. Let's verify the math behind this miracle of organization.
0 / 5 steps
1
The wall was completed in 52 days. How many weeks is that? (Round to 1 decimal place)
2
The wall was approximately 2.5 miles around. Convert to feet (1 mile = 5,280 ft).
3
If the wall averaged 40 ft high and 8 ft thick, what's the cross-section area per foot of length?
4
Total volume of wall in cubic feet (13,200 × 320).
5
If workers moved 1,000 cu ft of stone per team per day with 80 teams, how many cu ft per day total?

Scripture Connection

At 80,000 cu ft/day, the 4.2 million cu ft wall would take 52.8 days — remarkably close to the biblical 52! The math confirms the historical account of this extraordinary achievement.

Biblical Structures — Visual Diagrams

Interactive diagrams of the great structures described in Scripture. Hover over elements for details.

Noah's Ark — Top-Down Cross-Section

Genesis 6:15-16
Noah's Ark — Top-Down View (3 Decks) Ark Hull: 300 cubits (450 ft) × 50 cubits (75 ft) Lower Deck: Storage, animals — 33,750 sq ft Lower Deck — Storage & Animals Middle Deck: Living quarters, food stores — 33,750 sq ft Middle Deck — Living Quarters Upper Deck: Ventilation, additional animals — 33,750 sq ft Upper Deck — Ventilation 300 cubits (450 ft) 50 cubits (75 ft)

Key Dimensions

Length: 300 cubits (450 ft)
Width: 50 cubits (75 ft)
Height: 30 cubits (45 ft)
Decks: 3 levels
Volume: 1,518,750 cu ft
Per Deck: 33,750 sq ft

The Tabernacle Courtyard — Bird's Eye View

Exodus 27:9-18
The Tabernacle Courtyard — Bird's Eye View ← WEST EAST → Courtyard: 100 cubits (150 ft) × 50 cubits (75 ft), enclosed by linen curtains Entrance Gate: 20 cubits (30 ft) wide — blue, purple & scarlet yarn Gate 20 cubits Altar of Burnt Offering: 5 cubits × 5 cubits × 3 cubits high — bronze Altar 5×5 cubits Bronze Laver: for priestly washing — between altar and tabernacle Laver The Tabernacle: 30 cubits (45 ft) × 10 cubits (15 ft) — covered with ram skins & badger skins Holy of Holies: 10 × 10 cubits — containing the Ark of the Covenant Holy of Holies 10×10 Holy Place: 20 × 10 cubits — containing the lampstand, table of showbread, and altar of incense Holy Place 20×10 cubits THE TABERNACLE 30 × 10 cubits (45 × 15 ft) 100 cubits (150 ft) 50 cubits (75 ft) NORTH SIDE (100 cubits curtain) SOUTH SIDE (100 cubits curtain) WEST (50 cubits) EAST (50 cubits)

Key Dimensions

Courtyard: 100 × 50 cubits (150 × 75 ft)
Tabernacle: 30 × 10 cubits (45 × 15 ft)
Gate: 20 cubits (30 ft) wide
Altar: 5 × 5 cubits (7.5 × 7.5 ft)
Holy of Holies: 10 × 10 cubits
Curtain Total: 280 cubits (420 ft)

Solomon's Temple — Side Elevation

1 Kings 6:2-3
Solomon's Temple — Side Elevation Ground Level The Porch (Ulam): 20 cubits long × 10 cubits deep × 120 cubits high per 2 Chron 3:4 (some texts say 30 cubits) Porch 20×10 cubits The Holy Place (Hekal): 40 cubits long × 20 cubits wide × 30 cubits high — contained the golden lampstand, table of showbread, and altar of incense The Holy Place 40 × 20 cubits (60 × 30 ft) 30 cubits high (45 ft) The Holy of Holies (Debir): 20 × 20 × 20 cubits — a perfect cube! Contained the Ark of the Covenant. Overlaid with pure gold. 🕊 🕊 Holy of Holies 20×20×20 cubits Perfect Cube 30 cubits (45 ft) 20 cubits (30 ft) Total Length: 60 cubits + 10 cubit porch = 70 cubits (105 ft)

Key Dimensions

Total Length: 70 cubits (105 ft)
Width: 20 cubits (30 ft)
Height: 30 cubits (45 ft)
Holy Place: 40 × 20 cubits
Holy of Holies: 20³ cubits (cube)
Porch: 20 × 10 cubits

Biblical Math Games

Put your knowledge to the test with these interactive games. Race the clock, decode Scripture, and build the Ark!

Measurement Race

Race against the clock converting biblical measurements. How many can you solve in 60 seconds?

Scripture Math Decoder

Solve math problems to uncover hidden Bible verses, one word at a time.

Ark Builder

Construct Noah's Ark phase by phase with math! Don't run out of resources.

⚡ Measurement Race

Choose your difficulty:

Biblical UnitModern Equivalent
1 Cubit1.5 feet / 18 inches
1 Span9 inches
1 Handbreadth3 inches
1 Reed10.5 feet
1 Stadium607 feet
1 Shekel0.4 ounces
1 Talent75 pounds
1 Mina1.25 pounds
1 Hin1.5 gallons
1 Bath6 gallons
1 Ephah22 liters
1 Omer2.2 liters
1 Denarius1 day's wage
1 Day's Journey20 miles

🧩 Scripture Math Decoder

Solve the math problems to reveal a hidden Bible verse!

🏗️ Ark Builder

Build Noah's Ark by solving 8 construction challenges.

"Make an ark of cyprus timbers for yourself… The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, its breadth fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits."
— Genesis 6:14-15