Genesis 42
KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 42 of 50
Chapter Summary
1 Jacob sends his sons to Egypt to buy grain. 16 Joseph treats them as spies. 18 They are released if they return with Benjamin. 26 Simeon is kept as hostage. They return home and report to Jacob. 36 Jacob will not send Benjamin.
Key Hebrew Words
People & Context
Governor over Egypt; recognizes his brothers, accuses them of spying, and detains Simeon
Father who sends his sons to buy grain but refuses to part with Benjamin
Eldest brother who recalls warning against harming Joseph and offers his sons as surety for Benjamin
Brother bound and held hostage in Egypt until Benjamin is brought
Youngest brother whom Joseph demands be brought down; Jacob will not send him
Timeline
Jacob sees that there is grain in Egypt and sends his ten older sons to buy food, but keeps Benjamin (Joseph's full brother) at home, fearing harm.
Genesis 42:1-4Joseph is the potentate over Egypt, selling grain. His brothers come and bow down to him, with their faces to the earth.
Genesis 42:5-6Joseph recognizes his brothers but acts as a stranger, speaking harshly and accusing them of being spies who came to see the land's nakedness.
Genesis 42:7-9Read Genesis 42 in the KJ3 Reader
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