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John 18

KJ3 Literal Translation — Chapter 18 of 21

1 Having said these things, Jesus went out with His disciples across the torrent Kidron, where there was a garden into which He and His disciples entered.

2 And Judas, the one giving Him over, also knew the place, because Jesus many times assembled there with His disciples.

3 Therefore Judas, having taken the cohort and under-officers from among the chief priests and the Pharisees, comes there with lights and torches and weapons.

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Chapter Summary

1 Judas gives Jesus over. 10 Peter smites off Malchus’ ear. 15 Peter’s denial. 28 The arraignment of Jesus before Pilate.

Key Greek Words

παραδιδοὺς betray, bring forth, cast G3860
μετὰ after(-ward), X that he again, against G3326
ἔρχεται accompany, appear, bring G2064
εἱστήκει abide, appoint, bring G2476
δέδωκάς adventure, bestow, bring forth G1325

People & Context

Arrest in the Garden

Judas leads a Roman cohort to the garden across the Kidron torrent to arrest Jesus, who freely surrenders Himself.

Interrogation and Peter's Denials

Jesus is questioned by Annas and Caiaphas. Concurrently, Peter denies knowing Jesus three times before the cock sounds.

Trial Before Pilate

Pilate questions Jesus, finding no fault in Him, but yields to the crowd's demand to release Barabbas and crucify Jesus out of political pressure.

Timeline

Arrest in the Garden

Judas leads a Roman cohort to the garden across the Kidron torrent to arrest Jesus, who freely surrenders Himself.

John 18:1-12
Interrogation and Peter's Denials

Jesus is questioned by Annas and Caiaphas. Concurrently, Peter denies knowing Jesus three times before the cock sounds.

John 18:13-27
Trial Before Pilate

Pilate questions Jesus, finding no fault in Him, but yields to the crowd's demand to release Barabbas and crucify Jesus out of political pressure.

John 18:28-19:16

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